Western Snowy Plover

Snowy Plover

Photo: Audubon California

The Western Snowy Plover is a small shorebird that inhabits the San Francisco Bay Area. Typically nesting on beaches, plovers are listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act and are experiencing heavy declines everywhere along the Pacific coast. In the Bay Area, plovers have adapted to utilize artificially created salt ponds, which mimic their preferred beach habitat. These ponds, remnants of industrialization, have become crucial for the survival of this sensitive species.

In recent decades, large-scale restoration projects have been initiated across the Bay Area to convert many salt ponds back to tidal marshes, a vital ecosystem for various species and climate resilience. While this restoration is essential, it poses a significant threat to the plovers that now call the salt ponds home. To balance conservation efforts, many local environmental organizations have worked diligently to maintain and enhance specific ponds for plover habitat like Midpen's Stevens Creek Nature Study Area which plays a crucial role as a long-term plover habitat. By carefully managing the land though actions like removing invasive vegetation and adding oyster shells for camouflage, Midpen has supported the plover population, despite the decreasing overall habitat regionally.

Ultimately, the continued survival of the Western Snowy Plover in the Bay Area depends on a careful and collaborative approach along our shorelines that prioritizes both ecological restoration and species conservation.

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